【加拿大團聚移民簽證】收到加拿大移民局關於2023年父母團聚移民的最新消息 |Immigration |父母子女移民 |

年人出外打拼,無非是想家人帶來一個家。因此人即使移民後,會想接回父母祖父母生活。加拿大團聚移民簽證給予了這些人一個機會,可以、、直接地海外子女或家人團聚。

加拿大是其中一個於家庭團聚有著人道考慮國家,加拿大政府每年有配額預留家庭團聚移民申請人。但這項簽證申請自疫情起停了一段時間。然而,加拿大移民局早前公佈2022-2024年預計移民人口配額計劃,每年他們預留了10萬個位置團聚移民申請。而團聚移民中有伴侶、父母、祖父母、子女依親分,當中父母及祖父母移民項目配額數量,理所地會成為十分搶手項目。

如想擔保家人或伴侶到加拿大團聚,申請人需符合以下資格:

父母或祖父母擔保項目每年有申請時段,是每年一月。如果錯過了這個申請時段,要一年才可以提交申請。因此,準備需文件是十分,以免突發情況發生導致申請延遲。而申請,父母或祖父母擁有加拿大居留權。

申請人(即子女或孫兒女)作出申請時,需要作出承諾及提供證明,表示自己有能力,有意願照顧父母或祖父母生活,能夠提供撫養人基本所需,避免他們申請政府社福機構提供社會援助。

原則上其他親屬擔保,但配發擔保申請人有一個額外條件,擔保人加拿大永居的時間滿五年,才可以擔保其配偶或同居伴侶申請到加拿大。即使申請人這五年期間入籍成為加拿大公民,等夠五年才可以申請。

1. 我們移民律師會有意圖申請人士蒐集資料,然後進行評估是否符合此簽證申請資格。

3. 移民局抽籤,然後中籤者發邀請函。移民局目前採用抽籤形式,遞交了意向書申請人,電腦系統自動抽取每年配額數目的中籤者。移民名額並到得。

4. 中籤者及後需要提交申請資料,例如親屬關係證、財務證明。移民局檢視資料符合資格後,會申請人發出聯邦移民局邀請函(Invitation to Apply, ITA),擔保人後需要通過體檢,以及提供無犯罪紀錄證明。

5. 申請通過移民局審核後,移民局會申請人郵寄楓葉卡。擔保人士需要指定時間內入境加拿大。

如果萬一申請不了團聚簽證,申請人可以嘗試申請超級簽證,它是父母或祖父母而設。超級簽證是加拿大一個臨時居留簽證,有效期長達十年,持有人期間可以限次數出入加拿大。

加拿大是認可同性婚姻國家,因此於加拿大,或其他承認同性婚姻合法國家結婚適用於申請配偶擔保。配偶申請時,同性同居伴侶或境外伴侶可申請。

兩位結婚證書。如未有結婚,可提供兩位文件,例如是否有擁有物業、銀行帳户、租樓證明、水電煤帳單。這些文件並需要有年期證明兩位伴侶關係維持了一年。

父母和祖父母團聚移民計劃( Parents and Grandparents Program,簡稱PGP),是指計劃加拿大公民和居民能夠擔保其父母和祖父母有資格且順利移民加拿大。該計劃政策,獲得批准的父母和祖父母能夠獲得合法加拿大居留權,並有資格能夠申請加拿大公民身份。以來,許多移民申請者面臨着父母分離困擾,渴望能夠團聚。父母團聚移民是讓許多人充滿期待計劃。

2023年父母團聚移民計劃備受移民申請者關注。許多人地期待着這個機會,希望能夠隔重洋父母團聚。2023年2025年加拿大移民規模計劃,父母和祖父母計劃2023年增加28,500名額,於2024年增加34,000名。

儘管我們無法改變政策定性,但我們可以採取一些措施來應挑戰。

年18週歲加拿大公民或居民,符合條件情況下可以作為擔保人,擔保家庭成員獲取加拿大居民身份。後擔保人可以加拿大居住、學習工作。

If you are a Canadian citizen or a permanent resident of Canada, age 18 or over, you can sponsor certain family members to become Canadian permanent residents. Your relative can then live, study and work in Canada.

加拿大公民或居民,可以通過團聚移民項目擔保家庭成員移民加拿大。作為加拿大飽受歡迎主流移民項目之一,出於人道主義考量,團聚移民項目簡化擔保人擔保其配偶或直系親屬移民加拿大難度,縮短審理週期。

Canada offers sponsorship programs for permanent residents or citizens of Canada that wish to bring their loved ones to Canada. These programs allow certain family members to become permanent residents of Canada. One of the most popular streams of Canadian immigration, family sponsorship programs make it easy for citizens and permanent residents to bring their spouse and immediate family members to Canada with reduced processing times because Canada knows that family should never be put on hold.

符合條件擔保人可以擔保持有臨時簽證居住加拿大境內、或居住國外配偶、普通法伴侶或事實伴侶申請加拿大居民身份。居住加拿大境內擔保人有資格申請開放式工作許可,減輕經濟壓力。

配偶開放式工籤允許擔保人團聚移民審理期間加拿大事有償工作。於加拿大承認普通法同居伴侶關係,即使擔保人擔保人成婚但一起生活一年,可以通過配偶擔保移民加拿大。

You may be eligible to sponsor your spouse, common-law, or conjugal partner for Canadian permanent residence, whether they are living in Canada with a valid temporary visa or residing abroad.  Applicants who are living in Canada may also qualify for an open work permit, giving couples the chance to relieve some of their financial burdens.

A spousal open work permit gives sponsored individuals the ability to work in Canada while their sponsorship application is being processed.  Since Canada recognizes common-law partnerships, you may be eligible to apply for spousal sponsorship if you and your partner are not married but have been living together for a period of at least one year.

通過父母及祖父母團聚移民項目,加拿大家庭團聚承諾延伸其公民或居民父母及祖父母。擔保父母或祖父母時,符合擔保條件加拿大公民或居民需要提供税單,證明他們達到家庭成員數量規模應收入。擔保人承諾,如有,會經濟上支持擔保家庭成員。無法其父母或祖父母提供贍養擔保人,可以選擇父母或祖父母申請可以多次入境且每次入境可以居住超級簽證。

如果移民申請人遞交加拿大移民申請時子女作為行家屬,他們申請人獲得居留權。然而,如果申請人出於某些原因選擇遞交移民申請時時子女作為行家屬,他們可以移民後通過團聚擔保方式讓子女移民加拿大。加拿大兒童擔保團聚項目允許加拿大公民或居民,其22週歲以下親生或領養子女提供擔保,前提是擔保子女沒有自己子女。如果加拿大公民或居民子女年22週歲,但罹患可以導致生活無法自理身體或精神疾病時,可以認定符合擔保條件受養人。

If you are immigrating to Canada, you can choose to include your children as accompanying dependents on your application for permanent residence.  However, if you choose not to include them, or are otherwise unable to do so, they may still be able to join you in Canada later.  Canada’s child sponsorship program allows Canadian citizens and permanent residents to sponsor their biological or adopted children under the age of 22 for permanent residence, as long as they are unmarried and have no children of their own.  A child over the age of 22 may be considered a dependent if they suffer from a physical or mental condition that prevents them from being able to support themselves.

某些情況下,加拿大公民或居民可能有資格擔保其失去雙親兄弟、姐妹、侄子女或孫子女移民加拿大。擔保孤兒需要滿足未婚、18週歲且擔保人有血緣或收養關係。

一些情況下,加拿大公民或居民可能有資格擔保一位遠親移民加拿大。如需擔保一位屬於目前加拿大認定家庭成員定義遠房親戚,擔保人需認定“加拿大人”。即擔保人沒有配偶、普通法同居伴侶、子女、父母或祖父母。

In some rare circumstances, Canadian citizens or Permanent Residents may be eligible to sponsor one extended relative to come to Canada.  To sponsor a relative that falls outside of Canada’s current Family Class definition, sponsors must be considered a “Lonely Canadian”.  This means the sponsor has no spouse, common-law partner, child, parent, or grandparent.

擔保家庭成員移民加拿大,擔保人滿足以下條件:

To sponsor a family member, you must meet minimum eligibility requirements. Eligible sponsors must:

如有以下情況,加拿大公民或居民可能不具備作擔保人資格:

There are some cases in which a permanent resident or citizen is not eligible to sponsor.  If one of the below scenarios apply, a sponsor may be ineligible if they:

如果擔保配偶有未成年子女,或擔保人需要擔保領養子女,每個兒童需要支付$150加幣申請費。如果擔保家庭成員有配偶或同居伴侶,需要額外支付$1050加幣申請費。加拿大團聚移民政府費標準如下:

如果擔保人移民後計劃魁北克省定居,上述費用外,需額外支付$289加幣政府費。

If you are sponsoring your spouse and they have dependent children, or if you are sponsoring your adopted child, a $150 payment will be required for each child included in the application.  If you are including the spouse or partner of your relative, an additional $1,050 is required.  The government processing fees to sponsor a relative in Canada are listed below.

If the sponsor resides in or intends to reside in Quebec upon the issuance of permanent residence, a fee of $289 CAD will need to be paid in addition to the fees mentioned above.

收入要求適用於某些家庭團聚移民申請,包括擔保:父母、祖父母、符合條件孤兒親屬,或符合“加拿大人”政策擔保人。擔保人提供加拿大税局報税單,證明過去三年滿足家庭人數應收入標準。

加拿大公民或居民擔保配偶或未成年子女,無需滿足收入證明。前提是擔保未成年子女沒有其自己子女。如果作為擔保人子女有他們自己子女,那麼擔保人需過去三年內滿足家庭人數應收入標準。

Minimum income requirements apply to some sponsorship applications, including parents, grandparents, eligible orphaned relatives, or those eligible under the “lonely Canadian” policy. These sponsors must meet the Minimum Necessary Income (MNI) required for the size of their family unit, and must also provide Canada Revenue Agency-issued Notices of Assessment (NOA) as proof that they have met the required MNI for at least three consecutive years.

Canadian citizens or permanent residents who are sponsoring their dependent children are not required to meet the Minimum Necessary Income (MNI), provided that their dependent child does not have any children of their own. If the dependent child being sponsored has dependent children of their own, the sponsor must meet the MNI required for their family unit size.

延伸閱讀…

【✔️父母子女移民】加拿大團聚移民懶人包

收到加拿大移民局關於2023年父母團聚移民的最新消息

擔保配偶以外家庭成員時,擔保人滿足收入標準。雖然並需要提供工作證明,但是擔保人提供過去三年內足夠收入證明,確保能夠支持擔保家庭成員定居加拿大。

To sponsor a family member other than a spouse or partner, applicants must meet MNI requirements. While a job is not necessarily required, sponsors must provide proof of sufficient income from the past three years to support their sponsored family members.

團聚移民申請有12個月左右審理週期。雖然大多數團聚移民審理會12個月結束,但案件性質審理週期可能有所延長。如果案件情況複雜,或簽證官需要申請人提供額外關係證文件,申請週期可能有所延長。

能保團聚移民申請儘處理最佳方式,是首次遞交材料時文件準備完善。優途安加簽證移民事務所移民律師及持牌移民顧問,累積協助數千名申請人擔保配偶、父母、子女及其他家庭成員,獲批加拿大居留權。

Sponsorship applications take approximately 12 months to process from start to finish. They are typically processed within 12 months but they can take longer depending on the nature of your case. If you have a complicated case, or the visa officer requires additional proof of your relationship, your application may experience delays.

如果於某些原因不能擔保團聚,你家人可以通過其他方式移民加拿大。點擊鏈接進行線上免費評估,瞭解多加拿大移民方式選擇。

If sponsorship is not an option, your relative may be eligible under another Canadian immigration program. Take our free online assessment today to find out what immigration options are available to you or your family members.

加拿大公民或居民可以擔保加拿大成員人數並無上限。但是,擔保人需要每個符合擔保人條件家庭成員提交獨立移民申請。

There is no limit to the number of eligible family members a Canadian permanent resident or citizen can sponsor. However, applicants must submit separate applications for each eligible family member sponsored.

遞交團聚移民申請時,所有擔保人簽署「擔保承諾書」。擔保人進入加拿大之日起直至承諾期結束,擔保人需為擔保人提供基本支持。該承諾書是擔保人與加拿大移民局之間協議,擔保人加拿大政府償還政府擔保人發放所有社會援助款項。即使關係發生變化,如離婚、分居、經濟狀況改變,擔保人有義務整個承諾期規定時間範圍內履行合同協議。

加拿大最高法院2011年關於加拿大總檢察長訴馬文(Attorney-General of Canada vs. Mavi)判決中裁定,擔保人存在償擔保親屬領取國家福利義務,雖然情況下可以推,但不能完全豁免。

All sponsors are required to sign an undertaking to provide the sponsored person with the basic requirements from the day they enter Canada until the term of the undertaking terminates. The undertaking is a contract between the sponsor(s) and CIC that the sponsor will repay the government for any social assistance payments made to the sponsored person. Sponsors remain obligated to the undertaking agreement for the entire period of the contract, even in a change of circumstances such as marital breakdown, separation, divorce, or a financial change in circumstances.

所有年18週歲加拿大居民申請人,需要提供自18歲起、居住超過6個月或時間國家或地區警方無犯罪證明。確保他們移民加拿大時,會於刑事犯罪允許入境加拿大。

加拿大要求大多數移民申請人進行生物信息採集。使用加拿大政府線上工具確認申請人是否需要採集指紋。遞交移民申請並支付生物採集費後,加拿大移民局發信申請人告知如何提供指紋信息。

Canada requires most immigration applicants to provide biometrics. Use Canada’s online tool to find out if you need to give your biometrics. After paying your biometric fee when submitting your application, you will receive a letter from IRCC with instructions on how to provide your biometrics.

每個加拿大居留權申請人需要接受體檢,確保他們移民加拿大時,會於醫療疾病允許入境加拿大。申請人無需將體檢報告與移民申請同時遞交。團聚移民申請提交後,加拿大移民局會提供如何完成體檢指導。體檢加拿大移民局指定醫師完成。

延伸閱讀…

家庭團聚移民

申請加拿大家庭團聚簽證有咩申請要求?收入要求全面睇

Individuals applying for Canadian permanent residence must undergo a medical exam to ensure they are not medically inadmissible. You do not need to submit your medical exam with your application.  After submitting your sponsorship application, IRCC will provide instructions on how to complete your medical exam. The medical exam must be with a doctor on IRCC’s list of panel physicians.

配偶、普通法同居伴侶或未成年子女團聚申請,可以通過加拿大居留權申請查詢系統進行線上查詢。其他家庭成員團聚移民申請狀態查詢方式申請材料遞交方式有關。通過線上或郵寄方式提交,查詢方式有所不同。

If you applied for spousal, common-law, or dependent child sponsorship, you may track your application status using Canada’s Permanent Residence Application Tracker portal.

If you are sponsoring another family member, how you check your application status will depend on whether your application was submitted online or through the mail. Use IRCC’s online tool to learn more about how to check the status of your sponsorship application.

本公司身經百戰移民顧問、教育顧問以及律師組成專業團隊,每承接任何一個案,檢閲申請者需求、資格及條件,做、評估及複查,並專人負責每一個案,提供客製化企劃及管理,其尋求最佳移民途徑,縮短移民官員審核時間,讓申請人通過申請。此外,代辦留學部門,學生需求及程度,為留學生們搜尋適合讀學校,協助申請事宜及入學、安居事項,及留學轉移民全程規劃,專精服務您節省時間及精力。

此諮詢預約制,請來電或電郵洽詢,我們會安排專人您服務。

加拿大團聚移民佔加拿大總體移民配額四分之一以上。擁有加拿大居留權或已成為加拿大公民人士,18歲,符合親屬條件,年收入達到擔保資格,加拿大居住期間可以擔保他們父、配偶及19歲以下子女或領養子女、祖父母及外祖父母移民加拿大。
如果申請人身在加拿大境內, 原則上整個申請期間,申請人身在加拿大境內。申請人入表時具有合法入境和合法居留臨時居民身份, 並且整個等候處理申請結果期間保持合法身份, 沒有合法身份者不能加拿大境內配偶類別申請居留。反之申請人可以境外申請家庭團聚移民。
簽證申請後, 申請人以及其合法子女同時取得移民身份, 並擁有加拿大公民相等人權﹑醫療服務﹑救濟福利﹑教育福利和沒有限制業權利。年收入達到申請要求, 申請父母親團聚移民獲批準。
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